How to Make Basic Soup

I used to be intimidated by making soup from scratch. Every recipe seemed to have a million ingredients or required hours of simmering. Then my friend shared this basic soup method with me, and it changed everything.

This isn’t really a recipe – it’s more like a formula. Once you learn it, you can make any kind of soup you want with whatever you have in your fridge.

My kids love when I make soup now because they never know what they’re going to get. Sometimes it’s chicken and vegetables, other times it’s leftover roast beef with potatoes. The base stays the same, but the possibilities are endless.

What Makes This Soup Method Different?

Most soup recipes are complicated and specific. This one teaches you the foundation that works for almost any soup you want to make.

The secret is starting with what we call the “holy trinity” – onion, carrots, and celery. These three vegetables create the flavor base for most soups around the world.

Once you master this basic method, you’ll never need to follow another soup recipe again. You can just look in your fridge and create something delicious.

Why You’ll Love This Recipe

You probably have everything you need already. The base ingredients are kitchen staples that most of us keep on hand.

It’s also budget-friendly. Soup is one of the best ways to stretch ingredients and feed a family without spending a fortune.

The method works for any season – light vegetable soups in summer, hearty beef soups in winter.

Recipe Tips for Success

Don’t skip the sautéing step. Cooking those vegetables first develops deep flavor that you can’t get by just throwing everything in the pot.

Let your soup simmer gently. A hard boil will make vegetables mushy and meat tough. Low and slow is the way to go.

If you’re adding raw meat, add it early so it has time to cook through. Cooked leftovers go in during the last few minutes.

What You’ll Need

The beauty of this method is its simplicity. Olive oil, basic vegetables, garlic, and good broth are your foundation.

Use whatever broth you prefer – chicken, vegetable, or beef all work well. If you make your own broth, even better, but store-bought is perfectly fine.

The “2 cups vegetables or protein” part is where you get creative. Leftover roast chicken, diced potatoes, green beans, corn – anything goes.

How to Make Basic Soup

Start by heating olive oil in a large pot over medium heat. You want the pot nice and warm before adding your vegetables.

Add your diced onion, carrots, and celery to the pot. Cook them, stirring occasionally, until they’re soft and starting to smell fragrant. This usually takes about 5 minutes.

The vegetables should look slightly translucent and be tender when you poke them with a fork. Don’t let them brown too much – we want them soft, not caramelized.

Add the minced garlic and cook for just one more minute. Garlic burns easily, so watch it carefully. You’ll smell it right away when it’s ready.

Pour in your broth and bring everything to a boil. This is when you add whatever vegetables or protein you’re using.

If you’re adding raw meat, add it now so it has time to cook through. If you’re using leftover cooked meat, wait until the last few minutes.

Once everything is boiling, reduce the heat so the soup is just simmering gently. Cover the pot and let it cook for 15-20 minutes.

The exact time depends on what you’ve added. Root vegetables like potatoes need longer, while tender vegetables like spinach only need a few minutes.

Taste your soup and season with salt and pepper. Start with a little and add more as needed.

Variations to Try

Chicken soup is classic – use leftover rotisserie chicken, add some noodles or rice, and maybe some peas at the end.

For beef soup, add diced potatoes, green beans, and chunks of leftover roast beef. A little tomato paste adds richness.

Vegetable soup is perfect for cleaning out the fridge. Zucchini, bell peppers, corn, green beans – whatever needs using up.

Try adding different grains like barley, rice, or small pasta shapes. They make the soup more filling and hearty.

Serving Suggestions

Serve with crusty bread or crackers for a complete meal. Grilled cheese sandwiches are always a hit with soup.

A dollop of sour cream or a sprinkle of cheese on top makes it feel more special.

Fresh herbs make a big difference in the final flavor. Even just some chopped parsley brightens everything up.

Storage and Freezing

Soup keeps beautifully in the fridge for up to 4 days. Most soups freeze well for up to 3 months.

Cool the soup completely before refrigerating or freezing. Hot soup in the fridge raises the temperature and can affect other foods.

Can I Make Substitutions?

Any oil works in place of olive oil. Butter adds richness if you prefer that flavor.

Don’t have all three vegetables? Use what you have. Even just onion and garlic will give you a good base.

Water can substitute for broth in a pinch, but you’ll need to season more heavily. Add some bouillon cubes for extra flavor.

What All Goes in Basic Soup

Base Ingredients:

  • 2 tablespoons olive oil
  • 1 onion, diced
  • 2 carrots, diced
  • 2 celery stalks, diced
  • 3 cloves garlic, minced
  • 6 cups broth (chicken, vegetable, or beef)
  • 2 cups vegetables or protein of your choice
  • Salt and pepper to taste
  • Fresh herbs for serving (optional)

Prep Time: 10 minutes
Cooking Time: 25 minutes
Total Time: 35 minutes
Servings: 6 bowls
Calories: Varies based on additions

Frequently Asked Questions

How Do I Know When the Vegetables Are Done?

They should be tender when pierced with a fork but not mushy. If you’re adding delicate vegetables like spinach or peas, add them in the last few minutes.

Can I Use Frozen Vegetables?

Absolutely. Add them straight from the freezer and they’ll cook perfectly in the simmering broth. No need to thaw first.

What If My Soup Is Too Thin?

You can thicken it several ways. Mix a tablespoon of cornstarch with cold water and stir it in. Or mash some of the vegetables against the side of the pot.

How Much Salt Should I Use?

Start with about half a teaspoon and taste. Remember that broth already contains sodium, so you might need less than you think.

Can I Make This in a Slow Cooker?

Yes, but sauté the vegetables in a pan first, then transfer everything to the slow cooker. Cook on low for 4-6 hours or high for 2-3 hours.

What’s the Best Broth to Use?

Chicken broth is versatile and works with most combinations. Vegetable broth is great for vegetarian soups. Beef broth pairs well with heartier ingredients.

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